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Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference - voice

 

Voice

voice
n. & v. --n. 1 a sound formed in the larynx etc. and uttered by the mouth, esp. human utterance in speaking, shouting, singing, etc. (heard a voice; spoke in a low voice). b the ability to produce this (has lost her voice). 2 a the use of the voice; utterance, esp. in spoken or written words (esp. give voice). b an opinion so expressed. c the right to express an opinion (I have no voice in the matter). d an agency by which an opinion is expressed. 3 Gram. a form or set of forms of a verb showing the relation of the subject to the action (active voice; passive voice). 4 Mus. a a vocal part in a composition. b a constituent part in a fugue. 5 Phonet. sound uttered with resonance of the vocal cords, not with mere breath. 6 (usu. in pl.) the supposed utterance of an invisible guiding or directing spirit. --v.tr. 1 give utterance to; express (the letter voices our opinion). 2 (esp. as voiced adj.) Phonet. utter with vibration of the vocal cords (e.g. b, d, g, v, z). 3 Mus. regulate the tone-quality of (organ-pipes). Phrases and idioms in voice (or good voice) in proper vocal condition for singing or speaking. voice-box the larynx. the voice of God the expression of God's will, wrath, etc. voice-over narration in a film etc. not accompanied by a picture of the speaker. voice-print a visual record of speech, analysed with respect to frequency, duration, and amplitude. voice vote US a vote taken by noting the relative strength of calls of aye and no. with one voice unanimously. Derivatives -voiced adj. voicer n. (in sense 3 of v.). Etymology: ME f. AF voiz, OF vois f. L vox vocis
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1.
  I. noun Etymology: Middle English, from Old French vois, from Latin voc-, vox; akin to Old High German giwahanen to mention, Greek epos word, speech, Sanskrit vāk ~ Date: 14th century 1. sound produced by vertebrates by means of lungs, larynx, or syrinx, b. musical sound produced by the vocal folds and resonated by the cavities of head and throat, the power or ability to produce musical tones, singer, one of the melodic parts in a vocal or instrumental composition, condition of the vocal organs with respect to production of musical tones, the use of the ~ (as in singing or acting) , expiration of air with the vocal cords drawn close so as to vibrate audibly (as in uttering vowels and consonant sounds as v or z), the faculty of utterance , a sound resembling or suggesting vocal utterance, an instrument or medium of expression , 4. wish, choice, or opinion openly or formally expressed , right of expression, distinction of form or a system of inflections of a verb to indicate the relation of the subject of the verb to the action which the verb expresses , II. transitive verb (~d; voicing) Date: 15th century to express in words ; utter , to adjust for producing the proper musical sounds, to pronounce (as a consonant) with ~, see: express ...
Толковый словарь английского языка

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